




Hip-Hop Revolution (Stop the Hype and Become a Responsible Teen)
Hip Hop Revolution
is a community-based program primarily for African
American teens aged 14-18. This
eight-session program was designed as an HIV/AIDS, STD’s and Violence prevention
program and includes information on pregnancy prevention as well. Group discussion
and role-playing activities seek to build participants’ communication and decision
making skills regarding sexual behavior, HIV/STD and pregnancy prevention.
Abstinence
education is also integrated into the program and is discussed as the best way to
prevent pregnancy, promote health screening, reduce violence in the home and
community
HIV/STd’s infection.
• Sexually experienced participants have lower levels of sexual
activity one year after
completion of the program and immediately after completing
the program, participants are more likely to use condoms during sex, put off dating,
discuss and change behavior in reference to one-on-relationships with the opposite
sex, and take into consideration whether safety is compromised in dating relationship.
One year after finishing the program, females were more likely to use condoms, consider
not dating and the impacts of violence on females, safety and health awareness of
disease and abstinence. Hip-Hop is being adapted for other groups of youth, including
whites, Latinos, and mixed race, teens. To date, these programs have not been as
rigorously evaluated as the original program.
Program costs included /for training group leaders and -$25 per group leader trainee
for curriculum and training materials. Travel costs averaged an additional
Program
Description Hip-Hop is a community-based HIV prevention program ― which also focuses
on pregnancy
Prevention ― designed to increase knowledge about HIV/AIDS among African
American
youth.
Population Served and Setting
Hip-Hop serves African American boys
and girls aged 12-18. The program is usually
conducted in non-school community settings
and includes teens both in and out of school.
Goals
Hip Hop aims to help participants
clarify their values regarding sex, develop conflict
resolution skills, raise awareness
of violence, reduce sexual harassment, physical and
emotion abuse and the impact
it has on community, family and teenagers. Over all
participates learn to utilize
effective communication, negotiation, and problem-solving skills.
This program is
designed as an HIV/AIDS, violence and prevention program. However, the
curriculum
also includes information associated with adolescent pregnancy prevention.
Abstinence
is discussed as the primary way to prevent the transmission of HIV, domestic
violence
use of tobacco, promote health and wellness, reproductive health among teens
and
reduce and to prevent pregnancy; however teens are also taught about using condoms
to prevent HIV/AIDS, communication skills are developed with power points for peer-to-peer
education and stipends are paid to participants who complete five health education
session
and prepare presentation for community education and advocacy activities.
Trained teens
make health education and prevention presentation locally at community
and youth events
locally and recruit and promote education and awareness across the
community spectrum.
Type of Intervention
Hip –Hop participants are divided by gender
into small groups, each of which had one male
and one female leader. The groups meet
eight times for discussion and role-playing,
focusing on a different topic at each
session (see curriculum description below).
The program is based on social learning
theory and self-efficacy theory. Social learning
theory posits that individuals can
act to avoid problems if they are exposed to alternative
behaviors and participate
in role-playing. Hip-Hop defines self-efficacy as the belief that an
individual can
prevent HIV transmission, violence in dating by choosing an appropriate
option, such
as abstinence or condom, conflict resolution, explore resource for educators,
law
enforcement personnel, outreach workers, victim service providers, youth workers,
teens, and others who might be interested in starting a youth-led effort to improve
and
educate the community, outreach, and services for adolescent crime victims.
Main
Messages
The program provides teens with HIV/AIDS prevention information and training
on
communication/negotiating skills regarding sex, stresses that abstinence is the
best way to
prevent HIV infection, reduce violence, identifies resources and facilitate
education
workshops and other preventive measures in conflict resolutions skill,
referrals and family
base education.
Implementation/Logistics
Length of program: The
intervention consists of one session per week for eight weeks.
Each session is 90-120
minutes long.
Size of program: Group sizes range from five to 15 teens for each eight-week
session.
Components of intervention: Four elements comprise the intervention:
• Youth
receive information about HIV/AIDS risk, violence and health disparities associated
with adolescents.
• Youth are trained to use their knowledge about HIV/AIDS to act
on their own behalf.
• Role-playing is used to enhance the teens’ communication skills
so they can better
navigate high-risk situations
• Hip-Hop reinforces positive behaviors
so they would become the norm within the teens’
social circles. The Hip-Hop Revolution
provides a community base blueprint for engaging
youth in community problem-solving
around the issue of teen victimization. It includes "how-
to" guidance on the four
phases of the Teen Action Partnership for Teen Victims program
(community assessment,
outreach, advocacy, and peer victim service), and includes ideas
for activities and
reflections and defining real practical goals to reduce violence against
teens who
are dating, or considering dating.